In most legal systems, lawyers have a duty to act in the best interests of their clients, within the bounds of the law. This includes using all available legal strategies to secure favorable outcomes.

An “unjust outcome” refers to an outcome that may be legally permissible, but is widely considered to be ethically wrong or harmful—such as helping a wealthy client avoid taxes through loopholes, defending a clearly guilty party on a technicality, or exploiting systemic inequalities in the law.

Regional and interstate identities like Pan-Arabism

and Pan-Africanism emphasize a shared cultural,

historical, or ethnic identity that transcends

national borders. These movements advocate for

political unity or cooperation among countries

within a region—such as Arab nations or African

states—based on common heritage, language, or

struggle against colonialism and imperialism.

The social and political study of

economics focuses on how economic

systems, institutions, and policies affect and

are shaped by society, power structures, and

human behavior.

Unlike the mathematical study of economics,

which models behaviour using equations and

data, this approach emphasises context in

shaping economic outcomes. Mathematical

study often emphasises the accuracy of

policy making using these models.

Kamala is a 28-year-old Sri Lankan woman

who is openly gay. She came out five years ago after

facing significant personal and societal challenges,

including strained family relationships and workplace

discrimination. Despite these difficulties, she now lives

openly and is a vocal advocate for LGBTQ+ visibility in

Sri Lanka.

At a party, Kamala meets Wimala, a 30-year-old

woman with whom she shares an immediate and deep

emotional connection. Wimala is also Sri Lankan and

identifies as gay, but she has not come out to her

family, friends, or colleagues. She fears losing her job,

being rejected by her conservative family, and facing

possible social ostracization in her community.

GothamChess (Levy Rozman) is the biggest YouTube chess content creator with over 6 million subscribers and the winner of the Best Chess Streamer Award 2023. He has the title of International Master but it has been his life-long goal to achieve the title of Grandmaster (GM), the highest title a chess player can earn. 

However, his prior attempts to become a GM have failed. He also struggles with anxiety, which has affected his tournament performance in the past and has resulted in him 

Techno-optimism refers to the belief that all problems (social, environmental, economic) can be solved with technological progress.&nbsp;<div><br></div>

Investor-state arbitration allows investors or businesses to bring a case directly against the government of the country that they are operating in. In the 1970s, states began signing treaties that allowed for investor-state arbitration. Moving to an investor-state arbitration system led to a significant increase in the number of cases brought and won against developing countries by foreign investors. Some countries have attempted to replace investor-state arbitration with state-state arbitration. In a state-state arbitration system, the investor or business has to lobby the government of their home country to bring a dispute against the country they are operating in.